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Mk24 Tigerfish


In service 1973 Range 27NM @ 24kts
21NM @ 35kts
Homing Wire guidance and acoustic homing
Dimensions 646cm x 53.3cm Weight 1550kg Speed 50kts
Marconi's Tigerfish proved unreliable when first introduced with a hit rate of some 40%. An upgrade programme improved the weapon significantly to a hit rate of 80%. The torpedo has been licence built by Chile for their own use and for the Brazilian and Venezuelan navies.

The torpedo is powered by silver-zinc batteries and carries a 340kg Torpex warhead.

Spearfish


In service 1980 Range 13NM @ 70kts Homing Wire guidance and acoustic homing
Dimensions 700cm x 53.3cm Weight 1850kg Speed 70kts
Spearfish was designed by Marconi as a replacement for the much slower Tigerfish. Much about the weapon is still secret, including the homing system. It is powered by an Otto gas turbine, using a chemical oxygen generator together with HAP (Hydrogen Ammonium Perchlorate) fuel. A pump jet is used to propel the torpedo, which carries a 300kg shaped charge warhead. The Spearfish is the main weapon of the Royal Navys submarines.
Spearfish being loaded onto a trolley