THE PLAYS OF W.S.
GILBERT.
Introduction.
This list largely derives from those compiled
by Reginald Allen, George Rowell and Philip Plumb. However, I have been able to
add one or two extra details of my own. I have tried to give as much
information about the plays as I can. The first performance of each play is
given wherever possible. If the piece was published before it was performed, it
is placed in the list according to publication date, and publication details
are given first.
I have placed asterisks next to the fourteen
Sullivan collaborations.
Additional note: this is a slightly revised
version of the list previously available on this page. I am grateful to Stan
DeOrsey for his suggestions and help with the new additions. He has suggested
that it might be useful to indicate those pieces which can be found in the main
collections of Gilbert's plays - and I agree. At the end of the relevant
entries code initials have been placed in round brackets, to identify the play
collections. This is what the initials stand for:
OP1 - W.S. Gilbert, Original
plays. London: Chatto & Windus, 1876. [Later editions add "First
series" to the title, and include Iolanthe]
OP2 - W.S.
Gilbert, Original plays: second series. London: Chatto & Windus,
1881.
OP3 - W.S. Gilbert, Original plays: third series.
London: Chatto & Windus, 1895.
OP4 - W.S. Gilbert, Original
plays: fourth series. London: Chatto & Windus, 1911. [Later editions
included The Hooligan and Trying a Dramatist]
[All four
volumes of Original plays were reprinted up to about the 1930s.]
NOE - W.S. Gilbert, New and original extravaganzas. Edited and
introduced by Isaac Goldberg. Boston: John W. Luce & Co., 1931.
GbS - W.S. Gilbert, Gilbert before Sullivan: six comic plays.
Edited and introduced by Jane Stedman. Chicago: University of Chicago Press,
1967; London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1969.
Any mistakes in this list are entirely my own
fault.
- Andrew Crowther, 6th February
1999.
The Plays.
- Uncle Baby (One-Act
Comedietta): Lyceum, 31/10/1863.
- Ruy Blas (Burlesque):
unperformed: published in Warne's Christmas Annual
1866.
- Hush-a-Bye, Baby, on the Tree Top;
or, Harlequin Fortunia, King Frog of Frog Island, and the Magic Toys of
Lowther Arcade [written with Chas. Millard] (Pantomime): Astley's,
26/12/1866.
- Dulcamara! or, The Little Duck
and the Great Quack (Extravaganza): St. James's, 29/12/1866.
(NOE)
- La Vivandière; or, True to
the Corps! (Extravaganza): St. James's Hall, Liverpool, 15/6/1867.
(NOE)
- Robinson Crusoe; or, The Injun
Bride and the Injured Wife [written with H.J. Byron, Thomas Hood, H.S.
Leigh and Arthur Sketchley] (Burlesque): Haymarket, 6/7/1867.
- Allow Me To Explain (One-Act
Farce): Prince of Wales's, 4/11/1867.
- Highly Improbable (One-Act
Farce): Royalty, 5/12/1867.
- A Colossal Idea [period of
composition unknown] (One-Act Farce): unperformed, published 1932.
- Harlequin Cock Robin and Jenny
Wren; or, Fortunatus and the Water of Life, the Three Bears, the Three
Gifts, the Three Wishes, and the Little Man who Woo'd the Little Maid
(Pantomime): Lyceum, 26/12/1867.
- The Merry Zingara; or, The Tipsy
Gipsy and the Pipsy Wipsy (Extravaganza): Royalty, 21/3/1868.
(NOE)
- Robert the Devil; or, The Nun,
the Dun, and the Son of a Gun (Extravaganza): Gaiety, 21/12/1868.
(NOE)
- No Cards (One-Act Musical
Entertainment): Gallery of Illustration, 29/3/1869. Music by German Reed/Lionel
Elliott? (GbS)
- The Pretty Druidess; or, The
Mother, the Maid, and the Mistletoe Bough (Extravaganza): Charing Cross,
19/6/1869. (NOE)
- An Old Score [Revived at
Court (25/11/1872) as Quits] (Three-Act Comedy): Gaiety,
26/7/1869.
- Ages Ago (One-Act Musical
Entertainment): Gallery of Illustration, 22/11/1869. Music by Frederic Clay.
(GbS)
- A Medical Man (One-Act
Farce): Published in Clement Scott's Drawing-Room Plays (1870):
Performed St. George's Hall 24/10/1872.
- The Princess (Blank-Verse
Parody of Tennyson's Poem in Five Scenes): Olympic, 8/1/1870. (OP1)
- The Gentleman in Black
(Two-Act Musical Play): Charing Cross, 26/5/1870. Music by Frederic Clay.
(OP4)
- Our Island Home (One-Act
Musical Entertainment): Gallery of Illustration, 20/6/1870. Music by German
Reed. (GbS)
- The Palace of Truth
(Three-Act Fairy Comedy): Haymarket, 19/11/1870. (OP1)
- The Brigands [translated
from Les Brigands by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy]
(Three-Act Comic Opera): Published by Boosey, 1871: performed Theatre Royal,
Plymouth 2/9/1889. Music by Jacques Offenbach.
- Randall's Thumb (Three-Act
Comedy): Court, 25/1/1871. (OP4)
- A Sensation Novel (Musical
Entertainment in Three "Volumes"): Gallery of Illustration, 30/1/1871. Music by
German Reed. (GbS)
- Creatures of Impulse (One-Act
Musical Play): Court, 28/4/1871. Music by Alberto Randegger. (OP4)
- Great Expectations [adapted
from the Dickens novel] (Drama): Court, 29/5/1871.
- On Guard (Three-Act
Melodramatic Comedy): Court, 28/10/1871.
- Pygmalion and Galatea
(Three-Act Fairy Comedy): Haymarket, 9/12/1871. (OP1)
- * Thespis; or, The Gods Grown
Old (Two-Act Comic Opera): Gaiety, 26/12/1871. Music by Arthur Sullivan.
(OP4)
- Happy Arcadia (One-Act
Musical Entertainment): Gallery of Illustration, 28/10/1872. Music by Frederic
Clay. (GbS)
- The Wicked World (Three-Act
Fairy Comedy): Haymarket, 4/1/1873. (OP1)
- The Happy Land [written under
the pseudonym of F. Tomline, with Gilbert à Beckett] (Two-Act Burlesque
of The Wicked World): Court, 3/3/1873.
- The Realm of Joy [written as
F. Latour Tomline: freely adapted from Le Roi Candaule by Henri
Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy: title changed after a few nights to
The Realms of Joy] (One-Act Farce): Royalty, 18/10/1873.
- The Wedding March [written as
F. Latour Tomline: translated from Un Chapeau de Paille d'Italie
by Eugène Labiche] (Three-Act Farce): Court, 15/11/1873.
- Charity (Four-Act Drama):
Haymarket, 3/1/1874. (OP1)
- Ought We To Visit Her?
[adapted from the novel by Mrs Annie Edwardes] (Three-Act Drama): Royalty,
17/1/1874.
- Committed For Trial [written
as F. Latour Tomline: translated from Le Reveillon by Henri
Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy] (Two-Act Farce): Globe,
24/1/1874.
- The Blue-Legged Lady [no
author named: translated from La Dame aux Jambes d'Azur by
Eugène Labiche and Marc-Michel] (One-Act Farce): Court,
4/3/1874.
- Topsyturveydom (One-Act
Extravaganza): Criterion, 21/3/1874. Music by Alfred Cellier.
- Sweethearts (Two-Act Comedy):
Prince of Wales's, 7/11/1874. (OP2)
- Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
(Burlesque in Three Short "Tableaux"): Published in Fun,
December 1874: Performed Vaudeville, 3/6/1891. (OP3)
- * Trial by Jury (One-Act
Comic Opera): Royalty, 25/3/75. Music by Arthur Sullivan. (OP1)
- Tom Cobb; or, Fortune's Toy
(Three-Act Farce): St. James's, 24/4/75. (OP2)
- Eyes and No Eyes; or, The Art of
Seeing (One-Act Musical Entertainment): St. George's Hall, 5/7/1875. Music
by German Reed. (GbS)
- Broken Hearts (Three-Act
Verse Drama): Court, 9/12/1875. (OP2)
- Princess Toto (Three-Act
Comic Opera): Theatre Royal, Nottingham, 24/6/1876. Music by Frederic
Clay.
- Dan'l Druce, Blacksmith
(Three-Act Drama): Haymarket, 11/9/1876. (OP2)
- On Bail [revised version of
Committed for Trial] (Three-Act Farce): Criterion, 3/2/1877.
- Engaged (Three-Act Farcical
Comedy): Haymarket, 3/10/1877. (OP2)
- * The Sorcerer (Two-Act Comic
Opera): Opera Comique, 17/11/1877. Music by Arthur Sullivan. (OP2)
- [Ali Baba and] The
Forty Thieves [written with Robert Reece, F.C. Burnand, and H.J. Byron:
one performance] (Pantomime): Gaiety, 13/2/1878.
- The Ne'er-Do-Weel [rewritten
and restaged three weeks later as The Vagabond] (Three-Act
Drama): Olympic, 25/2/1878.
- * H.M.S. Pinafore; or, The Lass
that Loved a Sailor (Two-Act Comic Opera): Opera Comique, 25/5/1878. Music
by Arthur Sullivan. (OP2)
- Gretchen (Four-Act Verse
Tragedy): Olympic, 24/3/1879. (OP2)
- Lord Mayor's Day [translated
from La Cagnotte by Eugène Labiche: Gilbert translated the first
two acts before abandoning the project, but when it was produced his name did
not appear] (Three-Act Farce): Folly, 30/6/1879.
- * The Pirates of Penzance; or,
The Slave of Duty (Two-Act Comic Opera): Bijou, Paignton, 30/12/1879 &
Fifth Avenue, New York, 31/12/1879. Music by Arthur Sullivan. (OP2)
- * Patience; or, Bunthorne's
Bride (Two-Act Comic Opera): Opera Comique, 23/4/1881. Music by Arthur
Sullivan. (OP3)
- Foggerty's Fairy (Three-Act
Farce): Criterion, 15/12/1881. (OP3)
- * Iolanthe; or, The Peer and the
Peri (Two-Act Comic Opera): Savoy, 25/11/1882. Music by Arthur Sullivan.
(OP1)
- * Princess Ida; or, Castle
Adamant [revised version of The Princess] (Three-Act Comic Opera):
Savoy, 5/1/1884. Music by Arthur Sullivan. (OP3)
- Comedy and Tragedy (One-Act
Drama): Lyceum, 26/1/1884. (OP3)
- * The Mikado; or, The Town of
Titipu (Two-Act Comic Opera): Savoy, 14/3/1885. Music by Arthur Sullivan.
(OP3)
- * Ruddygore; or, The Witch's
Curse [retitled Ruddigore after a few days] (Two-Act Comic Opera):
Savoy, 22/1/1887. Music by Arthur Sullivan. (OP3)
- * The Yeomen of the Guard; or,
The Merryman and his Maid (Two-Act Comic Opera): Savoy, 3/10/1888. Music by
Arthur Sullivan. (OP3)
- Brantinghame Hall (Four-Act
Drama): St. James's, 29/11/1888. (OP4)
- * The Gondoliers; or, The King of
Barataria (Two-Act Comic Opera): Savoy, 7/12/1889. Music by Arthur
Sullivan. (OP3)
- The Mountebanks (Two-Act
Comic Opera): Lyric, 4/1/1892. Music by Alfred Cellier. (OP3)
- "Haste to the Wedding"
[musicalised version of The Wedding March] (Three-Act Comic Opera):
Criterion, 27/7/1892. Music by George Grossmith. (OP4)
- * Utopia (Limited); or, The
Flowers of Progress [retitled Utopia, Limited after a few days]
(Two-Act Comic Opera): Savoy, 7/10/1893. Music by Arthur Sullivan.
(OP3)
- His Excellency (Two-Act Comic
Opera): Lyric, 27/10/1894. Music by Osmond Carr. (OP4)
- * The Grand Duke; or, The
Statutory Duel (Two-Act Comic Opera): Savoy, 7/3/1896. Music by Arthur
Sullivan. (OP4)
- The Fortune-Hunter (Three-Act
Drama): Theatre Royal, Birmingham, 27/9/1897. (OP4)
- Harlequin and the Fairy's
Dilemma [retitled The Fairy's Dilemma after a few days]
(Two-Act Domestic Pantomime): Garrick, 3/5/1904. (OP4)
- Fallen Fairies; or, The Wicked
World [musicalised version of The Wicked World] (Two-Act Comic
Opera): Savoy, 15/12/1909. Music by Edward German. (OP4)
- The Hooligan (One-Act Drama):
Coliseum, 27/2/1911. (OP4)
- Trying a Dramatist (One-Act
Sketch): Published in Original Plays, Fourth Series (1911): Performance
details not known. (OP4)
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