News, 30/9-6/10/01 (1)

FINGER POINTING AT IRAQ

*  Powell hints US campaign could target Iraq
*  Iraq removed from US target list
*  Iraq Accuses U.S. of 'Terrorizing' the World
*  'Hijacker met Iraqi diplomat in Prague' [Fairly detailed account of
possible Iraqi connection to Mohammad Atta]
*  Hussein overthrow could be risky, lawmakers told [Also features ex-¹UN¹ ­
my inverted commas, PB ­ weapons inspector, Charles Duelfer, saying: ^ĢIn its
war against Iran, Iraq "survived and prevailed in that war because of their
possession of weapons of mass destruction."¹ Which amounts to saying that
Iraq needs WMDs; and we can only assume Mr Duelfer approves, unless, of
course, he wanted Iraq to be taken by revolutionary Iran?]
*  Other US anti terrorism attacks expected in Sudan, Iraq, Lebanon and Iran
[Sounds like Clinton¹s famous ^Ģpinpricks¹ which were so lustily ridiculed by
Bush¹s present team when they were in opposition]
*  Testing the mood in Iraq [Iraqi public demonstrations going easy on the
anti-Americanism]

URLs ONLY:
http://www.nydailynews.com/2001-10-01/News_and_Views/Beyond_the_City/a
126994.asp
*  Iraqi's Mission: To Get Bin Laden a Nuke
by BOB PORT and GREG B. SMITH
New York Daily News, 1st October
Story of Mamdouh Mahmud Salim, Iraqi-trained electrical engineer, from
testimony in Embassy bombing trial. Iraq as such does not appear to be
implicated. Chemical factories in Sudan usually given as linked to Iraq and
bin Laden are here given as being linked to Iran and bin Laden.

http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/0,,248-2001342151,00.html
*  The twin towers trail leads to Saddam
by DANIEL FINKELSTEIN
The Times, 3rd October
The Laurie Mylroie thesis about Iraq¹s possible involvement in the 1993 WTC
bombing, which has been given much publicity in the US, comes to the The
Times. Whatever happened to Abdul Rahman, the blind Egyptian cleric who was
supposed to have been the mastermind behind the 1993 bombing?

IRAQI­MIDDLE EAST/ARAB WORLD RELATIONS

*  Iraq-Kuwait border said calm despite violations
*  Iraq, Iran exchange remains of their war victims [So far as I know the US
and Kuwait have never offered to return the remains of Iraqi war victims on
the road to Basra]
*  Oman firms urged to boost trade with Iraq
*  Saudi Arabia Beats Iraq 2-1 [in the final round of Asian qualifying for
next year's World Cup]

MILITARY MATTERS

*  Iraq Protests U.S Navy Acts Against Iraq-bound Ships
*  Coalition planes strike Iraqi no-fly zone [on Tuesday]
*  Allied aircraft strike artillery sites in southern Iraq for second
consecutive day [This and the following two pieces, each of which adds a
little tidbit of information of its own, are on the raids on Wednesday]
*  Allied Planes Strike Iraqi Sites
*  Two persons killed in new American raids against Iraq
*  Special, Not Super [Amusing stories about unfortunate experiences of US
Special forces fighting the same sort of war in Iraq that they will have to
fight in Afghanistan]


AND IN NEWS, 30/9-6/10/01 (2)

NORTHERN IRAQ/SOUTHERN KURDISTAN

*  Iraqi Kurds Reports Attack by Armed Islamic Groups
*  Iraqi Kurds Brace for U.S. Attack
*  KDP and PUK in Washington to jointly declare concern on situation in
northern Iraq
*  Turkey shuts gateway to Iraqi Kurdistan 

URL ONLY:
http://www.washtimes.com/op-ed/20011002-3530884.htm
*  Look to the Kurds in Iraq
by Carole O“Leary
Washington Times, 2nd October

OIL

*  UK/Iraq Oil prices: European prices approved
*  War risk insurance dents Iraqi exports

IRAQI/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

*  Russian firms win $40b Iraqi deals [They must be desperate to get rid of
sanctions ...]
*  Iraq raises objections over Pakistan wheat quality
*  Wheat issue: top Pakistan team to visit Iraq shortly

CAMPAIGNING

*  Sanctions on Iraq labelled terrorism [by activists in Canada]
*  British and US planes attack Iraq again in battle that never ends [Good,
supportive piece in The Scotsman. Congratulations to CASI¹s Per Klevnas for
an effective interview, though anumal lovers among the peacenik boobies
won¹t regret too much that ^ĢTherefore the chicken farming industry dies¹.

IRAQI/UN RELATIONS

*  UN: Iraq spends too little on food
*  Iraq Denies UN Charge It Spends Too Little on Food

IRAQIS ABROAD

*  Iraqi refugees become suspects in U.S. attacks
*  Danes investigate Iraqi commander
*  Iraqi man is ordered detained for remarks


FINGER POINTING AT IRAQ

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow.asp?art_id=407389623

*  POWELL HINTS US CAMPAIGN COULD TARGET IRAQ
Times of India, 2nd October

WASHINGTON ( AFP ): US Secretary of State Colin Powell on Monday hinted the
United States might eventually target Iraq as part of its anti-terrorism
campaign, but stressed that Afghanistan-based Osama Bin Laden and his
al-Qaeda network remain the primary objectives.

Asked if the Bush administration had ruled out for the time being bombing
targets in Iraq, Powell told a CBS television interviewer: "The president
has focused on the first phase of the operation." "It deals with al-Qaeda,
it deals with Osama bin Laden, it deals with the general issue of terrorism
around the world.

"He has ruled nothing out with respect to the second, third or fourth phases
of our campaign militarily." The United States has designated Bin Laden,
currently sheltered by the ruling Taliban militia in Afghanistan, as the
prime suspect in the September 11 suicide attacks in New York and
Washington, which tool the lives of around 5,700 people.

The United States has so far produced no evidence to link Iraq with the
operations against the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon
outside Washington.


http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,561767,00.html

*  IRAQ REMOVED FROM US TARGET LIST
by Audrey Gillan and Julian Borger in Washington
The Guardian, 2nd October

Jordan's King Abdullah said President George Bush had promised not to launch
military strikes on Iraq as part of the retaliation for the terrorist
attacks, according to reports from Amman yesterday.

The Jordanian embassy played down the reports but confirmed the king had
asked for an undertaking that Iraq would be exempted when he visited
Washington on Friday, out of concern over Arab public opinion and regional
stability.

Military sources and diplomats in Washington confirmed Iraq had been taken
off a target list in the war on terrorism, despite calls from the Pentagon
to use the conflict to eliminate a long-standing foe.

"Iraq hasn't been on the table for days," a military source with knowledge
of Pentagon planning said yesterday.

The need to build a Middle Eastern coalition in the hunt for Osama bin
Laden, and the absence of any solid evidence of Iraqi involvement, are
thought to be behind the decision.

Pentagon hawks such as the deputy defence secretary, Paul Wolfowitz, had
argued that the most serious long-term threat to US security was posed by
Iraq.

However the urgent need for intelligence and concern at stoking instability
within friendly Arab states have strengthened the hand of Colin Powell, the
secretary of state, who had argued for a narrower campaign.

The Arab reaction to remarks made by the Italian prime minister, Silvio
Berlusconi, about the superior status of western civilisation, has
demonstrated the perils of allowing the conflict to be portrayed as a
western crusade against Islam.

According to Jordan's state-run news agency Petra, King Abdullah told army
officers that President Bush had "promised not to deliver a military strike
against Iraq or any Arab country as part of a retaliatory response for the
attacks". The White House spokesman, Ari Fleischer, denied any such promise
was made. "What the president told the king is those who harbour terrorists
will meet the same fate as the terrorists," he said.

Military observers in Washington say the compromise reached within the
administration has been to target Bin Laden's forces and their Taliban hosts
in the first wave of the military campaign. US-led special forces would
retain a heavy presence in the region over the next few years, carrying out
raids whenever intelligence indicated any emerging terrorist threat. Such
raids could target Iraqi installations.


http://www.reuters.com/news_article.jhtml?type=worldnews&StoryID=262022

*  IRAQ ACCUSES U.S. OF 'TERRORIZING' THE WORLD
by Hassan Hafidh
Reuters, 3rd October

BAGHDAD: Iraq accused the United States on Wednesday of using its huge
military build up against Osama bin Laden and Afghanistan as a way of
"terrorizing" the world.

Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz said the hunt for one man and possible
action against Afghanistan's Taliban rulers did not require such a large
force.

"The American military preparation is a war against humanity, not against a
single country or a single individual. (It) aims at terrorizing the whole
world," Aziz told reporters.

"That country and that individual do not need such a great amount of
military arsenal. The main objective of these military preparations is to
impose U.S. hegemony and imperialism on the world."

The U.S. military is mobilizing heavily in the Gulf and Indian Ocean regions
in apparent preparation for an assault on Afghanistan, whose Taliban rulers
have sheltered bin Laden -- Washington's prime suspect for the September 11
attacks on the United States in which some 6,000 people were killed or are
missing.

U.S. officials have not ruled out raids on other countries they accuse of
harboring "terrorists." Iraq is one of seven nations Washington regards as
"state sponsors of terrorism."

"If the United States is planning for a new aggression (against Iraq) we
will confront such aggression as we had done in the past," Aziz said.

[.....]

Aziz condemned Iraq's foe Kuwait for accusing two Iraqi nationals of spying.
Kuwaiti state television last week showed two men it described as Iraqi
agents who had spied on military and civilian targets in Kuwait.

"The Kuwaiti rulers are lying and they are trying to find false excuses for
the United States to launch new aggression on Iraq," he said.

[.....]


http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow.asp?art_id=1226338950

*  'HIJACKER MET IRAQI DIPLOMAT IN PRAGUE'
Times of India, 5th October

PRAGUE ( AFP ): Mohamed Atta, one of the hijackers of the plane that crashed
into New York's World Trade Center, visited Prague at least twice in 2000
and met with an Iraqi diplomat, the Czech daily Dnes said on Friday.

The Egyptian national met with the former consul of the Iraqi embassy in
Prague, Ahmed Khalil Ibrahim Samir Al-Ani, who was subsequently declared
persona non grata and expelled, said the paper, citing intelligence
services.

Czech interior minister Stanislav Gross revealed recently that Atta,
identified as the pilot who flew a jet into the north tower of the World
Trade Centre, travelled to Prague in June 2000 but was not allowed to stay.

Arriving from Germany, he had no visa to enter the country, and therefore
spent a few hours at Prague airport before departing on a flight bound for
New Jersey, the minister said.

According to Dnes, Atta visited Prague "a few months later" and met the
Iraqi diplomat.

Czech intelligence services do not know exactly what the two men discussed,
and can therefore, draw no concrete link between the meeting and any Iraqi
implication in the September 11 attacks, the paper said.

Last April, Ahmed Khalil Ibrahim Samir Al-Ani was declared persona non grata
due to "activities incompatible with his status as a diplomat" and expelled
from the country, the foreign ministry said.

On September 20, the interior ministry announced it was investigating Atta's
activities in the Czech Republic, as well as those of other suspects, saying
it would transmit any information directly to US authorities.


http://europe.cnn.com/2001/US/10/05/ret.house.saddam.overthrow/index.html

*  HUSSEIN OVERTHROW COULD BE RISKY, LAWMAKERS TOLD
CNN, 5th October

WASHINGTON: Overthrowing Saddam Hussein could cause problems for the United
States without strong evidence of an Iraqi connection to the September 11
terrorist attacks, House lawmakers were cautioned this week.

Without such evidence, one expert on Iraq told the House Subcommittee on the
Middle East and South Asia, the United States could have trouble forming a
coalition against Iraq's president.

At present there is only circumstantial evidence tying Hussein to the deadly
strikes on the World Trade Center and Pentagon, and that's not enough, said
Geoffrey Kemp, who spoke with lawmakers.

"Anti-Americanism in the Muslim world is intense and pervasive," said Kemp,
who served in the first Reagan administration as senior director for the
State Department's Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs. "There is no guarantee
that any of Saddam's successors ... will be any less anti-American than
Saddam or that they will disband their weapons of mass destruction programs.

"In the process, we could anticipate a severe backlash throughout the Muslim
world," Kemp said.

The House subcommittee has been scrutinizing Hussein's activities since
United Nations weapons inspectors pulled out of Iraq three years ago ahead
of U.S.-British air strikes. Iraqi officials say their nation has eliminated
its weapons of mass destruction and the means to produce them, but lawmakers
aren't convinced.

"There's no other way to fully and finally end the threat Iraq poses to our
national security," Rep. Benjamin Gilman, R-New York, the subcommittee's
chairman, said at a hearing Thursday. "While we are striking at other
terrorists, we should end the regime of a master terrorist like Saddam."

Rep. Steve Chabot, R-Ohio, agreed. "If we're serious about ending,
destroying, stopping international terrorism, we absolutely have to target
Saddam Hussein," he said.

The United States should have ousted Hussein during the 1991 Gulf War, added
Rep. Tom Lantos, D-California. Failing to topple Hussein 10 years ago was
"one of the great policy mistakes of the end of the 20th century," he said.

Once the international coalition against terrorism has finished its job with
suspected terrorist mastermind Osama bin Laden and his al Qaeda network,
then "this nation and our willing allies will have to move on to get rid of
Saddam Hussein and other similar regimes," Lantos said.

Hussein's arsenal includes weapons of mass destruction, and possibly nuclear
weapons, experts told the subcommittee.

Iraq, if pushed, could attack a neighboring state with an array of weaponry,
"including nuclear, chemical and biological weapons," Kemp said.

Iraq has used chemical weapons before, said Charles Duelfer, who was a top
official of UNSCOM, the weapons inspection group that monitored Iraq until
pulling out three years ago. In its war against Iran, Iraq "survived and
prevailed in that war because of their possession of weapons of mass
destruction," he said. "One can only assume that they continue to harbor
ambitions of having a full array of these weapons, including nuclear."

Iraq is just as capable of using biological weapons, said Gary Milhollin,
director of the Wisconsin Project on Nuclear Arms Control. Iraq has "the
strains, the equipment and the know-how necessary to make biological
weapons," said Milhollin. The country, he warned, has "stocks of chemical
agents" and a "workable nuclear design."

Quoting to weapons inspectors, Milhollin said Iraq needed about "15 to 16
kilograms of high enriched uranium" to complete a "successful" nuclear bomb.

"If Iraq could acquire that somehow on the international black market, I
think we have to assume that Iraq could make a bomb within weeks -- months
at the most," he said.


http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/011006/2001100607.html

*  OTHER US ANTI TERRORISM ATTACKS EXPECTED IN SUDAN, IRAQ, LEBANON AND IRAN
Arabic News, 6th October

The advisor at the CIA and the FBI Marvin Citron has stated in an interview
issued by the Italian daily Correire Dela Seira that there will be other
attacks besides those at Afghanistan in the expected military campaign to
fight terrorism.

Citron who prepared a report on terrorism last year 2000 for the two said
agencies ( CIA, FBI) explained that there will be light attacks in other
countries like Sudan, Iran, Iraq and Lebanon and might possible in Pakistan
where terrorism training camps do exist.


http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/from_our_own_correspondent/newsid_158
1000/1581454.stm

*  TESTING THE MOOD IN IRAQ
by Barbara Plett
BBC, 6th October

[.....]

They had been called up to show their support for the Palestinian intifadah.
First came the Palestinians, chanting about sacred land and the power of
stones. Then the Syrians in disciplined rows, the Tunisians tight-lipped and
serious, the Somalis beautiful and straggling at the rear.

The Sudanese strolled along chatting casually until they reached the UN
headquarters, where they suddenly became sweaty, angry flag burners
shouting: "Down, down USA."

They'd had lots of practice since 1998. I remembered that chant echoing
through Khartoum after a US missile struck the medicine factory allegedly
connected to chemical weapons and to Osama Bin Laden.

Now it's Osama Bin Laden again, more strikes expected, and this time it was
Iraq that might be in the line of fire. It was the topic on everyone's mind,
but no one could talk about it.

Our government minders would not allow us to sound out public opinion. They
had been given strict instructions to prevent any display of anti-American
sentiment. Baghdad didn't want to encourage the hawks in Washington that
were lobbying to put it on the list of targets.

It wasn't clear to me why the Sudanese could burn American flags when I
couldn't even ask a question about America, but of course, it was clear to
the minder: These are other Arabs, he emphasised, not Iraqis.

[.....]

Iraq was notably the only Arab country that did not initially condemn the
attacks. That didn't go down well in Washington at all. But the Iraqi
president refused to budge.

To send condolences would be hypocritical when America was waging war on
Iraq, he said, and we are not hypocrites.

The Americans need advice more than condolences, one of his deputies added.
That is why we stressed it was time for them to rethink their foreign
policy, which is what led to the New York attacks, he said.

All perfectly logical from an Iraqi point of view, and, it has to be said,
in many parts of the Arab world. In fact, the words were probably directed
at the Arab world, but not exactly designed to deflect angry attention from
across the ocean.

The authorities continued to direct local attention to the anniversary of
the Palestinian uprising. At another rally tens of thousands of people were
bussed to the parade grounds in Baghdad.

There were lots of anti-Israeli slogans and banners. The Israeli Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon was burned in effigy, but Iraq's public enemy number
one did not get similar treatment. These were Iraqis, after all, not other
Arabs.

The US, what US? said the people. It's not our concern.

I couldn't help but feel a grudging admiration for this rather impressive
feat of mass organisation, in every respect. Privately, people did express
fears that Iraq would be hit, and hit hard.

But concerns about America's plans were added to an already heavy load of
daily burdens - the struggle to survive after more than a decade of UN
sanctions. To some extent there was a resigned air of deja vu. We've been
here before, we know what to do, we certainly know what to say.

[.....]


IRAQI­MIDDLE EAST/ARAB WORLD RELATIONS

http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/10/01/iraq.un.border.reut/index.html

*  IRAQ-KUWAIT BORDER SAID CALM DESPITE VIOLATIONS
CNN, 2nd October

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - U.N. peacekeepers monitoring the Iraq-Kuwait
border said Monday that 255 violations had occurred along the frontier over
a six-month period, most apparently involving U.S. and British planes.

In a survey of the U.N. Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission, known as UNIKOM,
Secretary General Kofi Annan said the demilitarized zone between the
countries "remained generally calm" despite the 255 violations: 10 on the
ground, 8 for carrying weapons, 74 at sea and 163 in the air.

The report declined to give details of the aircraft involved, as Iraq had
demanded, saying they were "flying too high to be observed or identified."

It noted, however, that Baghdad had documented the flights and complained
bitterly about the failure of UNIKOM to do likewise.

The United States and Britain have declared unilateral no-fly zones over
large chunks of Iraq. They often use Kuwaiti airspace and fly over the
demilitarized zone.

In other violations, UNIKOM said uniformed Iraqis entered the zone seven
times and Kuwaiti police once, all with arms.

Maritime violations involved Iraqi fishing boats straying into Kuwaiti
waters and ground violations occurred when Iraqi vehicles used a gravel road
that crosses in and out of Kuwaiti territory, the report said.

UNIKOM, established after the 1991 Gulf War, numbers 1,319 troops and
military observers from more than 30 countries, including a 757-member
Bangladeshi infantry battalion.

Annan, in the six-month report, recommended the mission continue. The U.N.
Security Council is expected to back that request.


http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/011001/2001100110.html

*  IRAQ, IRAN EXCHANGE REMAINS OF THEIR WAR VICTIMS
IArabic News, 1st October

Iraq and Iran have set October 13 as a date to hold the operation of
exchanging remains of fighting who were killed in the war between the two
countries during the year 1980- 1988.

The Iraqi daily al-Joumhoreyah ( the Republic ) said on Sunday that the
Iraqi- Iranian joint committee to this effect was able during their recent
meetings on October 10th from eliminating certain negative aspects that used
to emerge in previous meetings.

The committee, according to the Iraqi daily, reached an agreement on new
areas of work in Misan area in search for the remains of killed soldiers
near al-Amara in the south after ending work in al-Shalamija south area. In
this area remains to be found will be exchanged.

Worthy mentioning that that two countries for several times exchanged
remains of killed persons in the war in the south and central parts of Iraq
in the framework of a program agreed upon between them.

On August 16, the two countries exchanged the remains of 318 Iraqi and
Iranian soldiers.


http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=28001

*  OMAN FIRMS URGED TO BOOST TRADE WITH IRAQ
by Arif Ali
Gulf News, 3rd October

Muscat: Oman's private sector should move quickly to boost its trade links
with Iraq if the GCC state is to fully utilise the $350 million quota fixed
by the UN under the oil-for-food programme, Maqbool bin Ali Sultan, Minister
of Commerce and Industry, warned yesterday.

Addressing businessmen at the Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry, he
said: "Oman's private sector has been slow and did not utilise the
opportunity available in Iraq. Omani exports amounted to only $49 million
until the 9th stage of the UN programme."

Ali Sultan recently became the first Omani minister to visit Iraq after the
Gulf War. He said his visit resulted in an agreement paving the way to
promote Omani private sector products in Iraq.

He hope the private sector would have a sizeable presence in the forthcoming
Baghdad International Trade Exhibition.

[.....]


http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/20011005/sp/soc_world_cup_rdp_2.html

*  SAUDI ARABIA BEATS IRAQ 2-1
Yahoo (from Associated Press), 5th October

Saudi Arabia held on to first place in Group A of the final round of Asian
qualifying for next year's World Cup, beating Iraq 2-1 Friday at Amman,
Jordan.

Abdullah Shihan put Saudi Arabia in the first minute, but Abdul-Wahab
Abul-Hail tied the score in the 32nd minute. Shinan scored again in the
40th.

Saudi Arabia (4-1-2) has 14 points, two ahead of Iran (3-0-3) and seven in
front of Iraq (2 4-1).

At Tehran, Iran won 1-0 against visiting Thailand (0-2-3) on Ali Reza Vahedi
Nikbakht's goal in the 32nd minute.

The two Asian group winners qualify for next year's 32-nation field in Japan
and South Korea, and the second-place teams advance to playoffs. China
(4-0-1) can clinch first place in Group B on Sunday with a win or a tie
against visiting Oman (0-3-2).


MILITARY MATTERS

http://www.bernama.com/world/wo0110_5.htm

*  IRAQ PROTESTS U.S NAVY ACTS AGAINST IRAQ-BOUND SHIPS

BAGHDAD, Oct 1 (Bernama-Kyodo): Iraq asked U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan
on Sunday to help end U.S. ''acts of piracy and terrorism'' against Iraqi
and Iraq-bound passenger and cargo vessels, the Iraqi News Agency (INA)
reported.

Iraq's Foreign Minister Naji Sabri made the request in a letter that said
U.S. Navy personnel have been ''harassing and beating the crews of these
vessels and sometimes sinking their ships.''

Sabri said the Iraqi-bound vessel Georgy was seized for 34 days with its
12-member crew, and then it was sunk Aug. 5.

The foreign minister also said that on Sept. 11, a group of 15 U.S. Marines
boarded a passenger vessel bound for Iraq's Um-Qasr port and stormed the
captain's cabin and the engine room, keeping the crew and the captain out.

The Marines even searched the pockets of the crew and seized their identity
cards and documents, which they took to their warship for copying, he said.


http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/10/02/iraq.attack/index.html

*  COALITION PLANES STRIKE IRAQI NO-FLY ZONE
CNN, 2nd October

WASHINGTON: Planes in the U.S.-British coalition enforcing the Iraqi no-fly
zones conducted another strike in the area Tuesday.

"In response to hostile Iraqi threats against coalition pilots and aircrews,
coalition aircraft used precision-guided weapons today to strike an Iraqi
anti-aircraft artillery site in southern Iraq at approximately 8 a.m. EDT,"
a Pentagon statement said.

The Pentagon statement said the strikes were "executed as self-defense
measures in response to Iraqi hostile threats and acts against coalition
aircrews and their aircraft and are not related to the president's campaign
against terrorism."

The last strike in the southern no-fly zone was against command and control
sites on September 27.


http://abcnews.go.com/wire/World/ap20011003_648.html

*  ALLIED AIRCRAFT STRIKE ARTILLERY SITES IN SOUTHERN IRAQ FOR SECOND
CONSECUTIVE DAY
ABC News, 3rd October

RIYADH, Saudi Arabia (AP) Allied warplanes attacked military installations
in southern Iraq on Wednesday, the second such airstrike in two days, a U.S.
military spokesman said.

Warplanes struck two anti-aircraft artillery sites in Shahban, 225 miles
southeast of Baghdad, in response to threats against planes patrolling the
southern no-fly zone Wednesday, said Chief Petty Officer David Nagle.

Nagle, spokesman for the Saudi-based U.S.-British Joint Task Force Southwest
Asia, did not elaborate on the nature of the threats. All aircraft returned
safely to base, he said.

No damage assessment was available, and Iraqi officials did not immediately
comment on the strikes.

A day earlier, U.S. and British aircraft attacked an Iraqi military
installation at Al-Hallah, 265 miles southeast of Baghdad.

[.....]


http://www.cbsnews.com/now/story/0,1597,313414-412,00.shtml

*  ALLIED PLANES STRIKE IRAQI SITES
CBS, 3rd October

[.....]

The Iraqi military spokesman said Riyadh Nahi Shaker and Murtadha Abdel Amir
were killed in the air raids, while Amjad Rahim Khudhair was injured,
according to the agency report.

[.....]


http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/011004/2001100417.html

*  TWO PERSONS KILLED IN NEW AMERICAN RAIDS AGAINST IRAQ
Arabic News, 4th October

[.....]

The spokesman added that several American and British warplanes formations
backed by AWACS plane carried out armed sorties over areas in the provinces
of al-Basra, Zee Qar, al-Muthanna, al-Najaf, Dahouk, Arbiel and Ninoa,
noting that the raiding planes bombarded services and civilian targets in
al-Basra province and this resulted in killing two and wounding another.


http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A2680-2001Oct3.html

*  SPECIAL, NOT SUPER
by Rick Atkinson
Washington Post, 3rd October

The Pentagon's confirmation that U.S. Special Forces have deployed to
Central Asia should unsettle even a fugitive as elusive as Osama bin Laden.
Not only are Special Forces among the finest combat troops in the American
military, they are among the best trained, best equipped and best
conditioned soldiers of any army in any era.

But we need look no further than the Persian Gulf War a decade ago to see
that there are limits to what can be expected of these elite forces, whose
ranks include Navy SEALs, Air Force gunship crews and Army Rangers, Delta
Force commandos, and helicopter units. In a war in which virtually
everything went right militarily, the 9,400 SF troops deployed against Iraq
had a disproportionate share of frustration, disappointment and failure.
Their experience in the Persian Gulf in 1991 suggests some of the challenges
they face in Afghanistan today.

[.....]

Two Delta Force squadrons, the Task Force 160 helicopter unit and a Ranger
company -- some 800 men -- roamed through western Iraq in a hunt for Scud
missiles without destroying a single confirmed mobile missile launcher.
Traveling in teams of 20 to 40 men for up to two weeks at a time, the
commandos certainly complicated Iraqi efforts to launch Scuds at Israel. But
finding a flatbed missile truck in an area nearly the size of New England
proved as difficult in 1991 as finding a terrorist ringleader in a country
the size of Texas may be in 2001; the task has been called "reading
Braille," a tactile sensing of the land and its many hiding places. On
several occasions SF troops found themselves chased for many miles across
the desert by Iraqi soldiers also able to read Braille.

Other SF missions proved even more frustrating. Five Green Beret "A-teams"
-- squads of six to ten specialists usually commanded by a captain or a
warrant officer -- found only trouble in searching for mobile Scuds in
eastern Iraq; at least two teams were spotted immediately after being
inserted by helicopter and required emergency extraction.

On the eve of the Allied ground offensive, 10 A-teams were given deep
reconnaissance missions to watch for signs of an Iraqi counterattack. This
required living for days in a "hide site," meticulously constructed holes
usually built for three men with a subterranean frame of plastic tubing and
plywood that is then camouflaged with chicken wire, burlap and spray paint.
Teams are taught to avoid shrubbery lest it attract grazing animals, and to
keep their own waste in sealed bags to avoid luring dogs. Because any sudden
gesture can betray them, the men practice moving with exaggerated
deliberation, as though operating underwater. Special pains are taken to
"sterilize" each hide site before climbing in, by sweeping away boot prints
with whisk brooms and even using fingers to resculpt any tire tracks in the
area.

Two of the missions were scrubbed before being launched; a few dug in
without incident, including one team that hid for 60 hours and saw nothing
but two Bedouin and a camel. Others, however, including two halfway to
Baghdad, were betrayed by native children or villagers, leading to ferocious
firefights and extraordinary rescue operations by SF helicopter crews.

[.....]

Rick Atkinson, author of "Crusade: The Untold Story of the Persian Gulf
War," is writing a narrative history of the American Army in the liberation
of Europe in World War II.