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TRAILER WINCHING
TIPS
Maximum Line Pull
This is the maximum dead-weight the winch could lift off the
ground with a single line on the first layer of wire rope on the drum.
Rolling Pull
The maximum weight (on wheels) that the winch
can pull up a slope of a particular gradient and surface resistance. The rolling
pull varies with gradient and the resistance of the wheel on the surface.
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Maximum Rolling Pull = |
Maximum Line Pull
(G) + (F) |
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| G = Gradient Factor |
F = Friction Factor |
| Friction
Factor |
| Sand |
0.18 |
Gravel |
0.20 |
| Mud |
0.32 |
Marsh |
0.52 |
| Soft Sand |
0.22 |
Metal |
0.15 |
| Therefore, to calculate the maximum rolling load of a 9,000
lb line pull winch for a gravel road with a 20%
gradient:
Max rolling pull = 9,000lb/(0.2 + 0.2) =
22,500 lb |
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Gradient Factor
| Gradient |
5% |
10% |
20% |
30% |
50% |
70% |
100% |
| Angle |
3 |
6 |
11 |
17 |
26 |
35 |
45 |
| Value of G |
0.06 |
0.11 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.44 |
0.58 |
0.71 |
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