American Beauty (2000)
A dissection of the dysfunctional family unit, Sam Mendes' American Beauty
is being heralded as a masterpiece of expertly visualised in-depth
characterisation, insight and comment on the human condition.
It's not quite all that, but it comes close.
Lester Burnham (Kevin Spacey) narrates his own tale of mid-life crisis,
self-discovery and despair, telling us from the outset what we see
unfolding on screen are his final days on earth. With a dead-end job, a distant wife and
daughter and an ever-expanding waistline, Lester has nothing to look
forward to except fantasies and his morning shower. When his daughter Jane (Thora
Birch) brings home her cheerleader chum Angela (Mena Suvari) for milk and cookies,
Burnham is instantly infatuated with her, which gives him excuse to take
his life and extremely reassess it: pumping iron, smoking dope, answering back
to his wife Carolyn (Annette Bening) and exchanging his job for something with
a bit less responsibility.
Backing this are sub-plots examining the equally empty lives of Mrs and
Miss Burnham. The former treads a tightrope line between blind acceptance of her
lot and neurosis, whilst outsider daughter Jane seeks solace in strange new
neighbour Ricky Fitts (Wes Bentley) in an attempt to shut out the less than
idyllic family home she is forced to share with her parents. All is
excellently interwoven with Lester's central tale of hedonistic descent and impending
doom until a finale that puts an emphatic full stop on the whole sorry tale.
American Beauty stands out primarily for the performances from its leads.
Spacey is excellent as ever in his portrayal of Burnham, at heart a tender
and compassionate man who reacts in the only way he sees possible to an ever
emptying life. Bening also shines as Carolyn, with voice and expressions
that flit between control and neurotic desperation like changing shadows. Birch
captures adolescent angst very well, and Bentley exudes mysterious dark
intrigue over the picket fence.
Dialogue is fantastically-written and observed, being both eminently
quotable and believable, as well as often extremely funny. This aspect gives
American Beauty a degree of black comedy which dilutes it somewhat, making it a less
powerful film than Ang Lee's The Ice Storm, but a more comfortably
watchable one.
The direction and visuals also stand out, particularly those scenes of
Lester's rose-petal strewn fantasies about Angela, and some of Ricky's voyeuristic
home videos. Indeed the style of American Beauty seems to capture perfectly the
superficial safeness of suburbia, with its teeming underbelly of despair
underneath.
A couple of things make the movie less than a classic however. Some of the
characters are pure caricature, put there entirely for comic effect -
particularly Buddy Kane (Peter Gallagher), the real estate tycoon that
Carolyn runs to for comfort. Ricky Fitts is a bit too Wacky In Black also, making
his character - and Jane's attraction to him - a little less believable than it
could have been.
The aforementioned comedy aspects of the film also detract from its impact
a little, though thankfully not too often. Most of the humour surrounds
Lester's return to teenage morals and pursuits, and these are mostly well-handled by
the script and Spacey's impeccable timing. This stuff however is probably best
left to Homer Simpson.
On the whole however, American Beauty is an excellent and powerful piece of
cinema, that isn't afraid to dissect the American dream and probe its lens
into the cancers beneath. Mendes has created a rewatchable and likely
award-winning film in which Spacey and Bening shine particularly brightly, and it stands
as a future classic, taking its place next to the aforementioned Ice Storm, Sex,
Lies & Videotape, Paris Texas and others that aren't afraid to shy away
from the question of humanity, relationships and what makes us tick.
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