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Brief Introduction To Populations Patterns

 

England And Wales

  1851 1901 1951 1985

Birth Statistics

Crude Birth Rate (births per 1000 population: all ages)

General Fertility Rate (births per 1000 women aged 15-44)

Illegitimate Births (per 1000 life births)



34.2

145

68.2



28.5

114

38.9



15.5

72

48.4



13.1

61

192.3

Marriage Statistics

Crude Marriage Rate
(marriages per 1000 population: all ages)

Median Age At Marriage For Spinsters

Divorces (per 1000 married persons)



abt.16.0


23.3

-



15.9


24.0

-



16.5


22.6

  2.6



13.9


22.8

13.4

Death Statistics

Crude Death Rate (deaths per 1000 of population: all ages)

Infant Death Rate (deaths under 1 year per 1000 live births)




22.0

154




16.9

151




12.5

29.7




11.8

 9.2


Natural Increase
(crude live birth rate less crude death rate per 1000 population)


12.2


11.6


2.8


1.3

Life Expectancy (at birth)

abt. 40

49

68

est. 75

Population % by age groups

Aged under 15

Aged 15 - 64

Aged 65 and over



35.7%

59.8%

  4.5%



32.4%

63.0%

  4.6%



22.1%

66.7%

11.2%



19.0%

65.8%

15.2%

Source: OCPS, Crown Copyright


NOTE

1997 figures show a continued decline in crude birth rate (12.3), crude death rate (9.8), and infant mortalit
y (5.9).

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